Tools-to-Design-or-Visualize-Architecture-of-Neural-Network

Tools to Design or Visualize Architecture of Neural Network

Net2Vis

Net2Vis automatically generates abstract visualizations for convolutional neural networks from Keras code.

visualkeras

Visualkeras is a Python package to help visualize Keras (either standalone or included in tensorflow) neural network architectures. It allows easy styling to fit most needs. As of now it supports layered style architecture generation which is great for CNNs (Convolutional Neural Networks) and a grap style architecture.

import visualkeras

model = ...

visualkeras.layered_view(model).show() # display using your system viewer
visualkeras.layered_view(model, to_file='output.png') # write to disk
visualkeras.layered_view(model, to_file='output.png').show() # write and show

visualkeras.layered_view(model)

draw_convnet

Python script for illustrating Convolutional Neural Network (ConvNet)

NNSVG

PlotNeuralNet

Latex code for drawing neural networks for reports and presentation. Have a look into examples to see how they are made. Additionally, lets consolidate any improvements that you make and fix any bugs to help more people with this code.

Tensorboard

TensorBoard’s Graphs dashboard is a powerful tool for examining your TensorFlow model.

Caffe

In Caffe you can use caffe/draw.py to draw the NetParameter protobuffer:

Matlab

Keras.js

keras-sequential-ascii

A library for Keras for investigating architectures and parameters of sequential models.

VGG 16 Architecture

           OPERATION           DATA DIMENSIONS   WEIGHTS(N)   WEIGHTS(%)

              Input   #####      3  224  224
         InputLayer     |   -------------------         0     0.0%
                      #####      3  224  224
      Convolution2D    \|/  -------------------      1792     0.0%
               relu   #####     64  224  224
      Convolution2D    \|/  -------------------     36928     0.0%
               relu   #####     64  224  224
       MaxPooling2D   Y max -------------------         0     0.0%
                      #####     64  112  112
      Convolution2D    \|/  -------------------     73856     0.1%
               relu   #####    128  112  112
      Convolution2D    \|/  -------------------    147584     0.1%
               relu   #####    128  112  112
       MaxPooling2D   Y max -------------------         0     0.0%
                      #####    128   56   56
      Convolution2D    \|/  -------------------    295168     0.2%
               relu   #####    256   56   56
      Convolution2D    \|/  -------------------    590080     0.4%
               relu   #####    256   56   56
      Convolution2D    \|/  -------------------    590080     0.4%
               relu   #####    256   56   56
       MaxPooling2D   Y max -------------------         0     0.0%
                      #####    256   28   28
      Convolution2D    \|/  -------------------   1180160     0.9%
               relu   #####    512   28   28
      Convolution2D    \|/  -------------------   2359808     1.7%
               relu   #####    512   28   28
      Convolution2D    \|/  -------------------   2359808     1.7%
               relu   #####    512   28   28
       MaxPooling2D   Y max -------------------         0     0.0%
                      #####    512   14   14
      Convolution2D    \|/  -------------------   2359808     1.7%
               relu   #####    512   14   14
      Convolution2D    \|/  -------------------   2359808     1.7%
               relu   #####    512   14   14
      Convolution2D    \|/  -------------------   2359808     1.7%
               relu   #####    512   14   14
       MaxPooling2D   Y max -------------------         0     0.0%
                      #####    512    7    7
            Flatten   ||||| -------------------         0     0.0%
                      #####       25088
              Dense   XXXXX ------------------- 102764544    74.3%
               relu   #####        4096
              Dense   XXXXX -------------------  16781312    12.1%
               relu   #####        4096
              Dense   XXXXX -------------------   4097000     3.0%
            softmax   #####        1000

Netron

DotNet

Graphviz

Tutorial

Keras Visualization

The keras.utils.vis_utils module provides utility functions to plot a Keras model (using graphviz)

Conx

The Python package conx can visualize networks with activations with the function net.picture() to produce SVG, PNG, or PIL Images like this:

ENNUI

Working on a drag-and-drop neural network visualizer (and more). Here’s an example of a visualization for a LeNet-like architecture.

NNet - R Package

Tutorial

data(infert, package="datasets")
plot(neuralnet(case~parity+induced+spontaneous, infert))

GraphCore

These approaches are more oriented towards visualizing neural network operation, however, NN architecture is also somewhat visible on the resulting diagrams.

AlexNet

ResNet50

Neataptic

Neataptic offers flexible neural networks; neurons and synapses can be removed with a single line of code. No fixed architecture is required for neural networks to function at all. This flexibility allows networks to be shaped for your dataset through neuro-evolution, which is done using multiple threads.

TensorSpace

TensorSpace is a neural network 3D visualization framework built by TensorFlow.js, Three.js and Tween.js. TensorSpace provides Layer APIs to build deep learning layers, load pre-trained models, and generate a 3D visualization in the browser. By applying TensorSpace API, it is more intuitive to visualize and understand any pre-trained models built by TensorFlow, Keras, TensorFlow.js, etc.

Tutorial

Netscope CNN Analyzer

Monial

Interactive Notation for Computational Graphs https://mlajtos.github.io/moniel/

Texample

\documentclass{article}

\usepackage{tikz}
\begin{document}
\pagestyle{empty}

\def\layersep{2.5cm}

\begin{tikzpicture}[shorten >=1pt,->,draw=black!50, node distance=\layersep]
    \tikzstyle{every pin edge}=[<-,shorten <=1pt]
    \tikzstyle{neuron}=[circle,fill=black!25,minimum size=17pt,inner sep=0pt]
    \tikzstyle{input neuron}=[neuron, fill=green!50];
    \tikzstyle{output neuron}=[neuron, fill=red!50];
    \tikzstyle{hidden neuron}=[neuron, fill=blue!50];
    \tikzstyle{annot} = [text width=4em, text centered]

    % Draw the input layer nodes
    \foreach \name / \y in {1,...,4}
    % This is the same as writing \foreach \name / \y in {1/1,2/2,3/3,4/4}
        \node[input neuron, pin=left:Input \#\y] (I-\name) at (0,-\y) {};

    % Draw the hidden layer nodes
    \foreach \name / \y in {1,...,5}
        \path[yshift=0.5cm]
            node[hidden neuron] (H-\name) at (\layersep,-\y cm) {};

    % Draw the output layer node
    \node[output neuron,pin={[pin edge={->}]right:Output}, right of=H-3] (O) {};

    % Connect every node in the input layer with every node in the
    % hidden layer.
    \foreach \source in {1,...,4}
        \foreach \dest in {1,...,5}
            \path (I-\source) edge (H-\dest);

    % Connect every node in the hidden layer with the output layer
    \foreach \source in {1,...,5}
        \path (H-\source) edge (O);

    % Annotate the layers
    \node[annot,above of=H-1, node distance=1cm] (hl) {Hidden layer};
    \node[annot,left of=hl] {Input layer};
    \node[annot,right of=hl] {Output layer};
\end{tikzpicture}
% End of code
\end{document}

Quiver

GanLab

References:

1. https://datascience.stackexchange.com/questions/12851/how-do-you-visualize-neural-network-architectures

2. https://datascience.stackexchange.com/questions/2670/visualizing-deep-neural-network-training